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Nepal
Information
Nepal is one of
the richest countries in the world in terms of bio-diversity due to its
unique geographical position and latitudinal variation. The elevation of
the country ranges from 60m above sea level to the highest point on
earth, Mt. Everest at 8,848m, all within a distance of 150 km with
climatic conditions ranging from sub-tropical to arctic. This wild
variation fosters an incredibly variety of ecosystems, the greatest
mountain range on earth, thick tropical jungles teeming with a wealth of
wildlife, thundering rivers, forested hills and frozen valleys.
Within this
spectacular geography is also one of the richest cultural landscapes
anywhere. The country is a potpourri of ethnic groups and sub-groups who
speak over 70 languages and dialects. Nepal offers an astonishing
diversity of sightseeing attractions and adventure opportunities found
nowhere else on earth. And you can join in the numerous festival s that
are celebrated throughout the year in traditional style highlighting
enduring customs and beliefs.
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Area |
147,181
sq. km |
|
Geography |
Situated
between China in the north and India in the south, east and
west. |
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Major
Cities |
Kathmandu,
Pokhara, Bhaktapur, Biratnagar, Nepalgunj, Birgunj, Butwal |
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Population |
23 million |
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People |
Nepal has
more than 61 ethnic groups and 70 spoken languages. |
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Language |
Nepali is
the national language. However, English is widely spoken. |
|
Currency |
Rupee
(Approx. US $ 1= 74.40 Rupees) |
|
Political
System |
Multiparty
democracy with constitutional monarchy similar to Great Britain |
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Religion |
Nepal
enjoys the distinction of being the only Hindu Kingdom in the
world. However, there is a harmonious blending of Hinduism and
Buddhism |
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